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Get Distance Between Entities Example (C#)

This example shows how to get the minimum and maximum distances between face and edge entities.

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Preconditions:
// 1. Open public_documents\samples\tutorial\multibody\multi_inter.sldprt.
// 2. Open the Immediate window.
// 3. Put your cursor anywhere in the Main module in the IDE and press F5.
//
// Postconditions:
// 1. Creates a sketch line that depicts the maximum distance between
//    the face and edge entities.
// 2. Put your cursor over Sketch4 in the FeatureManager design tree and
//    examine the graphics area.
// 3. Examine the Immediate window.
//
// NOTE: Because the part is used elsewhere, do not save changes.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
using SolidWorks.Interop.sldworks;
using SolidWorks.Interop.swconst;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace GetDistanceBetweenEntities_CSharp.csproj
{
    partial class SolidWorksMacro
    {
 
        ModelDoc2 swDoc;
        SelectionMgr swSM;
        Face2 swFace;
        Edge swEdge;
        Entity swTop1;
        Entity swTop2;
        bool bMin;
        long retval;
        double dist;
        double[] varParam;
        object varPos1;
        object varPos2;
        double[] Pos1 = new double[3];
        double[] Pos2 = new double[3];
        int caseType;
        bool boolstatus;
 
        public void Main()
        {
 
            varParam = null;
            swDoc = (ModelDoc2)swApp.ActiveDoc;
            swSM = (SelectionMgr)swDoc.SelectionManager;
 
            for (caseType = 1; caseType <= 2; caseType++)
            {
                switch (caseType)
                {
                    case 1:
                        FaceFaceMinDistance();
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        FaceEdgeMaxDistance();
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
        }
 
        public void SetParameterForEdge()
        {
            double[] startPt = new double[3]; ;
            double[] endPt = new double[3]; ;
            double[] startPara = new double[2]; ;
            double[] endPara = new double[2]; ;
 
            swEdge = (Edge)swSM.GetSelectedObject6(2, -1);
            startPt = (double[])((Vertex)swEdge.GetStartVertex()).GetPoint();
            endPt = (double[])((Vertex)swEdge.GetEndVertex()).GetPoint();
            startPara = (double[])swEdge.GetParameter(startPt[0], startPt[1], startPt[2]);
            endPara = (double[])swEdge.GetParameter(endPt[0], endPt[1], endPt[2]);
 
            double[] paramDl = new double[2];
            paramDl[0] = startPara[0];
            paramDl[1] = endPara[0];
            varParam = paramDl;
        }


        public void SetParameterForFace()
        {
            swFace = (Face2)swSM.GetSelectedObject6(2, -1);
            Surface swSurface = default(Surface);
            swSurface = (Surface)swFace.GetSurface();
            double[] varBox = new double[6];
            varBox = (double[])swFace.GetBox();
            double[] varLowParam = new double[2];
            double[] varHighParam = new double[2];
            varLowParam = (double[])swSurface.ReverseEvaluate(varBox[0], varBox[1], varBox[2]);
            varHighParam = (double[])swSurface.ReverseEvaluate(varBox[3], varBox[4], varBox[5]);
 
            double[] paramD2 = new double[4];
            paramD2[0] = varLowParam[0];
            paramD2[1] = varLowParam[1];
            paramD2[2] = varHighParam[0];
            paramD2[3] = varHighParam[1];
            varParam = paramD2;
        }


        public void CreateLine()
        {
            SketchManager swSkM = default(SketchManager);
            SketchSegment skSegment = default(SketchSegment);
            swSkM = swDoc.SketchManager;
            swDoc.Extension.SelectByID2("Front""PLANE", 0, 0, 0, false, 0, null, 0);
            swSkM.InsertSketch(true);
            skSegment = swSkM.CreateLine(Pos1[0], Pos1[1], Pos1[2], Pos2[0], Pos2[1], Pos2[2]);
            swDoc.ClearSelection2(true);
            swSkM.InsertSketch(true);
        }


        public void FaceFaceMinDistance()
        {
            swDoc.ClearSelection();
            boolstatus = swDoc.Extension.SelectByID2("""FACE", -0.07448317477082, -0.04390354307787, 0.08443247713632, false, 0, null, 0);
            boolstatus = swDoc.Extension.SelectByID2("""FACE", -0.05640517674067, -0.005486808589922, 0.06500000000005, true, 0, null, 0);
            SetParameterForFace();
            if ((swSM.GetSelectedObjectCount() == 2))
            {
                swTop1 = (Entity)swSM.GetSelectedObject6(1, -1);
                swTop2 = (Entity)swSM.GetSelectedObject6(2, -1);
                bMin = true;
                retval = swTop1.GetDistance(swTop2, bMin, varParam, out varPos1, out varPos2, out dist);
                Pos1 = (double[])varPos1;
                Pos2 = (double[])varPos2;
                Debug.Print("IEquity::GetDistance return value (0 = success; 1 = failure) : " + retval);
                Debug.Print("Face1 coordinate: " + Pos1[0] + "," + Pos1[1] + "," + Pos1[2]);
                Debug.Print("Face2 coordinate: " + Pos2[0] + "," + Pos2[1] + "," + Pos2[2]);
                Debug.Print("Minimum distance between two faces = " + dist * 1000 + " mm");
                Debug.Print("");
                CreateLine();
            }
        }
        public void FaceEdgeMaxDistance()
        {
            swDoc.ClearSelection();
            boolstatus = swDoc.Extension.SelectByID2("""FACE", -0.0712080569869, -0.04996892464504, 0.08163440548356, false, 0, null, 0);
            boolstatus = swDoc.Extension.SelectByID2("""EDGE", -0.04898677039967, 0.0004196506486664, 0.06476403488529, true, 0, null, 0);
            SetParameterForEdge();
            if ((swSM.GetSelectedObjectCount() == 2))
            {
                swTop1 = (Entity)swSM.GetSelectedObject6(1, -1);
                swTop2 = (Entity)swSM.GetSelectedObject6(2, -1);
                bMin = false;
                retval = swTop1.GetDistance(swTop2, bMin, varParam, out varPos1, out varPos2, out dist);
                Pos1 = (double[])varPos1;
                Pos2 = (double[])varPos2;
                Debug.Print("IEquity::GetDistance return value (0 = success; 1 = failure) : " + retval);
                Debug.Print("Face coordinate: " + Pos1[0] + "," + Pos1[1] + "," + Pos1[2]);
                Debug.Print("Edge coordinate: " + Pos2[0] + "," + Pos2[1] + "," + Pos2[2]);
                Debug.Print("Maximum distance between face and edge = " + dist * 1000 + " mm");
                Debug.Print("");
                CreateLine();
            }
        }
 
 
        public SldWorks swApp;
 
 
    }
}



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