Flattening Drawings Automatically
Use the Flatten command to automatically flattening drawings.
You can flatten all entities of the drawing or only a specified subset. For example, the SmartSelect command lets you select sets of entities by category.
Note: After flattening, resulting 2D entities retain their original Layers, LineStyles, and colors.
You can do the following:
- Create a 2D representation from a 3D model
When you flatten a 2D view or a 3D view of a 3D model, the command projects the specified 3D entities onto the current viewing plan. The model view is created using 2D entities.
- Correct drawings that have unknown Z-coordinates
While working on a drawing, it might happen to have properties, such as thickness, elevation or other not representative property for a 2D entity.
Use one of the following tools to check if the drawing has Z-coordinates:
Note: Accuracy loss might occur in the following situations:
- Flattening without hidden lines
- Flattening a perspective view
Properties that may add elevation or Z coordinate to a 2D entity:
Entity |
Properties |
Polyline, Hatch, Cloud |
Elevation |
Line |
Start Z, End Z |
Circle, Arc, Ellipse |
Center Z |
Spline |
Fit Point Z |
Annotative Entities |
Position Z |
To flatten a drawing with unknown Z coordinates:
- Do one of the following:
-
- On the menu, click XtraTools> Modify> Flatten.
- On the ribbon, click XtraTools> Modify> Flatten.
- On the ribbon, click Home > Tools > Flatten.
- Type Flatten.
- Select all entities of the drawing with Z coordinate different than 0.
Alternatively, you can use the SmartSelect command to select the entities with varying Z-coordinates.
- Press Enter.
- To specify whether to remove hidden lines, type Yes or No.
The drawing is flattened. All Z coordinates are 0.
Example:
Top view of a seemingly 2D drawing |
3D view shows entities with Z coordinate |
 |
Flattened top view |
3D view shows that all entities are in the same plane |
 |
To flatten a 3D view of a model:
- In the graphics area, set up a suitable 3D view. Use the Views command.
- Do one of the following:
-
- On the menu, click XtraTools> Modify> Flatten.
- On the ribbon, click XtraTools> Modify> Flatten.
- On the ribbon, click Home > Tools > Flatten.
- Type Flatten.
- Select all entities of the drawing.
Alternatively, you can use the SmartSelect command to select the entities to flatten.
- Press Enter.
- To specify whether to remove hidden lines, type Yes or No.
The 3D view is flattened onto the current viewing plane. The 2D representation is created using 2D entities.
Example:
A cylinder and a circle with thickness
3D view of the model |
Flattened 3D view |
 |
Command: Flatten
Menu: XtraTools > Modify > Flatten
Ribbon: XtraTools > Modify > Flatten
Menu: Modify > Flatten
Ribbon: Home > Tools > Flatten