Buckling and Post Buckling of a Simply Supported Plate

Description

A simply supported isotropic square plate of side 40" and thickness 1" is subjected to in-plane uniform pressure p on two opposite sides. Find the buckling load and investigate the post buckling behavior.

File Name

Browse to drive letter:\Users\Public\Public Documents\SOLIDWORKS\SOLIDWORKS version\samples\Simulation Examples\Verification\Nonlinear_Static_8.SLDPRT and open the file.

Study Type

Nonlinear.

Mesh Type

Shell mesh.

Shell Parameters

Shell thickness = 1 in - thick shell formulation.

Meshing Parameters

Use a Global Size of 2.5 in.

Material Model

Linear elastic isotropic.

Material Properties

Modulus of elasticity = 3 X 104 psi, Poisson's ratio = 0.3.

Modeling Hints

Due to double symmetry, only a quarter of the plate is modeled. The post buckling behavior is studied by applying a transverse force (Fe) at the center of the plate.

Restraints and Loads

The transverse force and the in-plane pressure are applied as shown in the figures below. In-plane rotations are set to zero and symmetry restraints are applied.





Results

  Theory SOLIDWORKS Simulation
Buckling Load (lb/in) 67.78 65.54
The figure below depicts the in-plane pressure versus the central deflection. The post buckling behavior matches the analytical solution.

The above graph was not generated directly in SOLIDWORKS Simulation. Results have been processed to generate the graph externally.

Reference

Timoshenko, S., and Woinosky-Krieger, "Theory of Shells and Plates," McGraw-Hill Book Co., 2nd Ed., pp. 389.