Clamped Square Plate Under Uniform Loading

Description

Determine the deflection at the center of a square plate of side 2" and thickness (t). The plate is clamped at its boundaries and subjected to uniform pressure (q). Various span-to-thickness ratios are investigated.

File Name

Browse to drive letter:\Users\Public\Public Documents\SOLIDWORKS\SOLIDWORKS version\samples\Simulation Examples\Verification\Static_12.SLDPRT and open the file.

Study Type

Static.

Mesh Type

Shell mesh.

Shell Parameters

Thin shell formulation.

Meshing Parameters

Use a Global Size of 0.25 in.

Material Properties

Modulus of elasticity = 1 X 107 psi, Poisson's ratio = 0.3.

Modeling Hints

Due to symmetry, only one quarter of the plate is modeled. A design scenario was defined to model the cases under investigation. To run the analysis, right-click the study icon and select Run Design Scenario. To list the maximum resultant displacements, right-click the Results folder and select Show Design Scenario Summary.

Results

Span/Thickness Ratio

Deflection (in)

Theory

SOLIDWORKS Simulation

10 (q = 1.0 psi) -2.7518E-6 2.7923E-6
100 (q = 1.0 psi) -2.7518E-3 2.7923E-3
1000 (q = 0.01 psi) -2.7518E-2 2.7923E-2

Analytical Solution

D = (E *t3 ) / (12* (1- v2))

Deflection: U = (0.00126 * q * a4 ) / D

where:
  • E: Modulus of Elasticity
  • t: Plate thickness
  • v: Poisson's ratio
  • q: Uniform pressure
  • a: Plate side

Reference

Timoshenko, S. P. and Woinowsky-Krieger, S., “Theory of Plates and Shells,” 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill, New York, 1959.