Description
A uniform infinite slab of liquid is considered to be initially at zero degree temperature. Suddenly, the temperature of the surface x = 0 is reduced to -45 F and maintained constant. Calculate the temperature distribution in the slab and the time variation (response) at x = 1".

File Name
Browse to
drive letter:\Users\Public\Public
Documents\SOLIDWORKS\SOLIDWORKS
version\samples\Simulation
Examples\Verification\Thermal_4.SLDPRT and open the
file.
Study Type
Transient thermal analysis.
Shell Parameters
Shell thickness = 1" - Thin formulation.
Meshing Parameters
Use a Global Size of 0.1".
Material Properties
Density = 1 lb/in3, Thermal conductivity = 1.08 BTU/(in-sec-F). The specific heat of the liquid (C) has the following temperature variation:

Modeling Hints
A zero temperature is initially applied to the model. The study properties are set to Transient with a Total time of 2 sec and 0.1 sec Time increment.
Results
The following response at x = 1" is found to be in good agreement with the results reported in the reference mentioned below.

Reference
K. Morgan, R. W. Lewis, and O. C. Zienkiewicz, "An Improved Algorithm for Heat Conduction Problems with Phase Change," International Journal of Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 12, pp. 1191-1195, 1978.