Thermal Analysis with Phase Change

Description

A uniform infinite slab of liquid is considered to be initially at zero degree temperature. Suddenly, the temperature of the surface x = 0 is reduced to -45 F and maintained constant. Calculate the temperature distribution in the slab and the time variation (response) at x = 1".

File Name

Browse to drive letter:\Users\Public\Public Documents\SOLIDWORKS\SOLIDWORKS version\samples\Simulation Examples\Verification\Thermal_4.SLDPRT and open the file.

Study Type

Transient thermal analysis.

Mesh Type

Shell mesh.

Shell Parameters

Shell thickness = 1" - Thin formulation.

Meshing Parameters

Use a Global Size of 0.1".

Material Properties

Density = 1 lb/in3, Thermal conductivity = 1.08 BTU/(in-sec-F). The specific heat of the liquid (C) has the following temperature variation:

Modeling Hints

A zero temperature is initially applied to the model. The study properties are set to Transient with a Total time of 2 sec and 0.1 sec Time increment.

Results

The following response at x = 1" is found to be in good agreement with the results reported in the reference mentioned below.

Reference

K. Morgan, R. W. Lewis, and O. C. Zienkiewicz, "An Improved Algorithm for Heat Conduction Problems with Phase Change," International Journal of Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 12, pp. 1191-1195, 1978.