Mooney-Rivlin Hyperelastic Model

The Mooney-Rivlin strain energy density function is expressed as:

Mooney-Rivlin Material Constants Energy Density Equation
Two-constant formulation
Five-constant formulation
Six-constant formulation

  • JI, J2, and J3 are the reduced invariants of the right Cauchy-Green deformation tensor and can be expressed in terms of principal stretch ratios
  • A, B, C, D, E, and F are the First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth material constants of the Mooney-Rivlin material model. You enter these constants in the Material properties dialog box.
  • , = Poisson's ratio

It has to be noted that as the material approach incompressibility, the third invariant, III, approaches unity, while K approaches infinity. Thus, for values of Poisson's ratio close to 0.5, the last term in W1 remains bounded, and a solution can be obtained.

The Mooney-Rivlin material model can be used with solid elements and thick shells.

The Mooney-Rivlin constants are automatically computed when the Use curve data to compute material constants option in the Material dialog box is selected. The constants are saved in a text file with the extension .log in the result folder of the active study.